ISO 14120:2015 Safety Standards Guide
Why implement SN EN ISO 14120:2016 now
Implementing SN EN ISO 14120:2016 is crucial for organizations aiming to enhance safety in machinery operations. This standard not only helps in meeting customer requirements but also addresses regulatory pressures from authorities, thereby reducing liability risks. Additionally, organizations may pursue this standard as part of their internal quality goals to establish a safer and more efficient working environment. With the rising focus on workplace safety and compliance, aligning with ISO 14120:2015 safety standards is a proactive step towards mitigating mechanical hazards and ensuring employee well-being.
Prerequisites and readiness check
Before embarking on the journey to implement SN EN ISO 14120:2016, organizations should ensure they have the following elements in place:
- Management Commitment: Leadership must prioritize safety and allocate resources.
- Resource Allocation: Assign dedicated teams and budget for compliance efforts.
- Current Process Documentation: Review existing safety protocols and documentation for gaps.
- Stakeholder Engagement: Involve all relevant stakeholders in the planning stages.
- Training Needs Assessment: Identify training requirements for staff to ensure understanding of new standards.
Step 1: Gap analysis
A thorough gap analysis is essential for assessing an organization's current practices against the requirements of SN EN ISO 14120:2016. Start by collecting inputs such as existing safety protocols, risk assessments, and machinery specifications. The process involves:
- Reviewing Current Practices: Compare existing guards and safety measures against ISO standards.
- Identifying Gaps: Document discrepancies between current practices and the requirements of ISO 14120:2015.
- Utilizing Tools: Use compliance checklists and risk assessment tools to facilitate the analysis.
- Output Documentation: Summarize findings in a report highlighting areas of non-compliance and recommendations for improvement.
Typical findings might reveal inadequate guarding designs or insufficient risk assessments. Addressing these gaps is vital for compliance and enhancing safety measures.
Step 2: Design and documentation
Designing and documenting the management system in line with SN EN ISO 14120:2016 involves several critical components:
- Scope Statement: Clearly define the scope of the management system, specifying the machinery and operations covered.
- Policy: Establish a safety policy that reflects commitment to ISO standards and outlines safety objectives.
- Objectives: Set measurable safety objectives aligned with ISO 14120:2015 requirements.
- Procedures: Document procedures for the design, construction, and maintenance of fixed and movable guards.
- Clause Reference: Ensure each procedure aligns with specific clauses in the standard, such as those related to design requirements and risk assessment.
- Records: Maintain accurate records of compliance activities, training sessions, and audits as required by the standard.
Proper documentation not only aids compliance but also facilitates continuous improvement in safety practices.
Step 3: Implementation and training
Rolling out the management system requires careful change management and staff training. Key steps include:
- Change Management: Communicate the changes effectively to all employees, ensuring understanding and buy-in.
- Staff Training: Conduct training sessions to familiarize staff with the new ISO standards and safety protocols.
- Process Adoption: Encourage employees to adopt new procedures and report any issues encountered during implementation.
Be mindful of common pitfalls such as resistance to change and inadequate training, which can hinder successful implementation. Continuous support and follow-ups can help mitigate these challenges.
Step 4: Internal audit and certification
Conducting internal audits is critical for verifying compliance with SN EN ISO 14120:2016. The audit process typically includes:
- Purpose: Evaluate the effectiveness of the management system and identify areas for improvement.
- Timing: Schedule audits regularly to ensure ongoing compliance and address any emerging issues.
- Structure: Organize audits in two stages:
- Stage 1: Documentation review to verify that all required documents are in place and meet ISO standards.
- Stage 2: Implementation audit to assess whether policies and procedures are being followed in practice.
Successful audits pave the way for certification, demonstrating your organization’s commitment to machinery safety standards.
Common pitfalls
As organizations implement ISO 14120:2015 safety standards, they may encounter several common pitfalls:
- Lack of Management Buy-In: Ensure leadership is fully supportive; otherwise, initiatives may falter.
- Inadequate Training: Provide comprehensive training to avoid misunderstandings of new requirements.
- Poor Documentation Practices: Maintain organized records to facilitate audits and compliance checks.
- Ignoring Employee Feedback: Engage employees to understand practical challenges and improve safety practices.
- Neglecting Regular Audits: Schedule regular audits to continuously monitor compliance and effectiveness.
By addressing these pitfalls proactively, organizations can enhance their adherence to ISO 14120:2015 and improve overall safety standards.
SN EN ISO 14120:2016
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Trennende Schutzeinrichtungen - Allgemeine Anforderungen an Gestaltung, Bau und Auswahl von feststehenden und beweglichen trennenden Schutzeinrichtungen (ISO 14120:2015)
Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards (ISO 14120:2015)
ISO 14120:2015 specifies general requirements for the design, construction, and selection of guards provided to protect persons from mechanical hazards. ISO 14120:2015 indicates other hazards that can influence the design and construction of guards. ISO 14120:2015 applies to guards for machinery which will be manufactured after it is published. The requirements are applicable if fixed and movable guards are used. This International Standard does not cover interlocking devices. These are covered in ISO 14119. ISO 14120:2015 does not provide requirements for special systems relating specifically to mobility such as ROPS (rollover protective structures), FOPS (falling-object protective structures), and TOPS (tip over protective structures) or to the ability of machinery to lift loads.